AFTER THE FALL: LEGACY EFFECTS OF BIOGENIC STRUCTURE ON WIND-GENERATED ECOSYSTEM PROCESSES FOLLOWING MUSSEL BED COLLAPSE

After the Fall: Legacy Effects of Biogenic Structure on Wind-Generated Ecosystem Processes Following Mussel Bed Collapse

Blue mussels (Mytilus edulis) are ecosystem engineers with strong effects on species diversity and abundances.Mussel beds appear to be declining in the Gulf of Maine, apparently due to climate change and predation by the invasive green crab, Carcinus maenas.As mussels die, they create a legacy of large expanses of shell biogenic structure.In Maine,

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Recent advances in nano-photonic techniques for pharmaceutical drug monitoring with emphasis on Raman spectroscopy

Innovations in Raman spectroscopic techniques provide a potential solution to current problems in pharmaceutical drug monitoring.This review aims presonus eris e44 to summarize the recent advances in the field.The developments of novel plasmonic nanoparticles continuously push the limits of Raman spectroscopic detection.In surface-enhanced Raman sp

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